SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 RR3

2020 RR3

2020 RR3 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.269 AU once every 1.43 yr.

Amor Observations: 113
Orbital Period · P
1.43 yr
v(q)
29.4 km/s
v(Q)
23.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.12 km
TJ
5.05
Eccentricity · e
0.1067

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.134 AU) and its farthest (1.404 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.27 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.43 yr (522 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.269 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.107 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.42° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 29.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 23.8 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.27 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.12 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 113 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4742 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.269 AU
Eccentricity
0.1067
Perihelion
1.134 AU
Aphelion
1.404402 AU
Inclination
15.42°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
291.46°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Oct-01 14:29 0.223065 AU
33370010 km
8.05 km/s
2034-Mar-19 21:52 0.291411 AU
43594400 km
8.44 km/s
2040-Sep-24 21:46 0.245066 AU
36661399 km
8.06 km/s
2044-Mar-13 01:02 0.274311 AU
41036365 km
8.34 km/s
2047-Jun-02 23:42 0.497297 AU
74394594 km
6.14 km/s
2050-Sep-18 14:11 0.276100 AU
41303905 km
8.08 km/s
2054-Mar-07 02:13 0.264149 AU
39516063 km
8.24 km/s
2057-May-23 03:35 0.486570 AU
72789885 km
6.65 km/s
2060-Sep-10 22:50 0.311515 AU
46602009 km
8.03 km/s
2064-Feb-28 15:40 0.263213 AU
39376114 km
8.09 km/s
2067-May-13 19:09 0.470514 AU
70387934 km
7.18 km/s
2070-Sep-03 10:29 0.348871 AU
52190401 km
7.91 km/s
2074-Feb-20 14:04 0.272533 AU
40770381 km
7.89 km/s
2077-May-04 05:04 0.450329 AU
67368325 km
7.61 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.27

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.47415
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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